NJOMACS

The inclusion of digital devices in contemporary communication patterns has significantly transformed how families interact and spend quality time together. While these technologies facilitate connection across geographical distance, concerns persist regarding their effects on face-to-face communication and family cohesion. This study examined the influence of digital devices on family communication patterns in Etsako Local Government Area of Edo State, Nigeria. Adopting a quantitative survey design, data were collected from 368 respondents using structured questionnaires and analysed using descriptive statistics such as frequencies and percentages. Findings revealed high levels of digital device usage within families, with 71% of respondents reporting frequent or very frequent use at home. More than half (56%) indicated that digital devices have changed the way family members communicate. Although a large majority (83%) agreed that digital devices enhance communication with distant relatives, substantial proportions reported negative outcomes: 79% stated that device use interferes with family quality time, 52% observed reduced time spent talking or playing together, and 68% acknowledged frequent device use during shared family activities. Additionally, 64% reported experiences of being ignored due to device use, while 68% indicated that digital devices have caused disagreements within their families. The study concludes that digital devices exert a dual influence on family communication enhancing connectivity while simultaneously undermining direct interpersonal interaction when use is excessive or unregulated. It therefore recommends the establishment of clear screen-time guidelines, the promotion of technology-free family periods, and the encouragement of shared digital activities to foster healthier family communication. This study contributes empirical evidence from a Nigerian local government context, underscoring the need for balanced and mindful digital media use within families