Representations Of Nigeria And Its Local Collaborators As Enemies Of Biafra's Secession In Nnamdi Kanu’s Agitation
Published: 2026-04-30
| Author(s): | Felix A. Amale, Butari Nahum Upah & Larai A.A. Atinga |
| Abstract: | Nnamdi Kanu’s speeches are full of representations of those for and against Biafra’s secession. Studies on
Biafra’s secession concentrated on the representation of Nnamdi Kanu, Biafrans, international observers
with little attention paid to how he uses language to represent Nigeria and those he perceived as its local
collaborators as social actors. Therefore, this study was designed to investigate the representation of Nigeria
and local collaborators as social actors in his live broadcasts. Theo van Leeuwen’s Representation of Social
Actors, served as the framework while the descriptive design was adopted. Nnamdi Kanu’s broadcasts in
2020-2021, a period marked by consistent and increased agitation for Biafra’s secession were purposively
selected. Five broadcasts were downloaded and transcribed verbatim into English text and were subjected
to discourse analysis. Six social actors were identified namely: Nigeria, the Nigerian Government, the
Yoruba nation, some governors within Igbo land, Fulani and Niger Delta which he tagged as local
collaborators. The social actors and their social practices were excluded through suppression and
backgrounding; or included via nomination, activation, collectivisation, association and disassociation.The
study concludes that Nnamdi Kanu represents social actors fighting against Biafra’s secession negatively. |
| Keywords: | Nigeria, Nigerian government, Biafra, Nnamdi Kanu, Social Actors, Secession |
| Edition | NJOMACS Volume 8 No 2, April 2026 |
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| Copyright | Copyright © 2026 Felix A. Amale, Butari Nahum Upah & Larai A.A. Atinga ![]() This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. |
Journal Identifiers
pISSN: 2635-3091
NJOMACS